A hernia is a medical condition in which an internal organ or tissue protrudes through a weakened or damaged area of the surrounding muscle or connective tissue.

This can result in a noticeable lump or bulge under the skin. Hernias can occur in various parts of the body, with common types including inguinal hernias (in the groin area) and hiatal hernias (in the upper stomach).

what is a hernia

Surgical intervention is often necessary to repair hernias and prevent complications, as untreated hernias can lead to pain, discomfort, and other health issues.